A settlement founded on a Hill receive a permanent defensive bonus, which most units benefit from. If the city tile furthermore is shield rich, first settler only cost 40 turns to produce!
Between Cities: Leave 4-5 spaces, so they have room enough to expand on and still cover the territory.

Animals have no defensive bonus:

Bear	3 Strength	1 Move
Lion	2 Strength	1 Move
Panther	2 Strength	2 Move
Wolf	1 Strength	2 Move

CITY IMPROVEMENT
Advance Research

Write the Name of your Cities: Capital, Metropolis, Hermitage, City 1, City 2, City 3...
Spend all Wealth to keep research up 100%.

A. Emphasize shield () & research () in citizens automation.
B. If u founded a religion & didn't build any GP Wonder: Emphasize GP Points instead of research (); and emphasize Food for growth or Avoid citizens growth to activate priest specialists with citizens automation in one city to produce 1 great prophet, who can build a shrine.
C. When a city then has grown and production is optimal or less urgent, emphasize commerce () in citizen automation to use more output on wealth, which mean faster research, when spend thereon.

1. Improve all active tiles' shield () yield. And connect marple, stone, copper or iron resource to your cities with your Worker.
2. Imrpove all active tiles' food yield.
3. Use also one worker exclusively to build a trade network to get more commerce and spread religion.
4. Improve all active tiles' commerce () yield.
Don't chop forests, which were naturally improved and provides health unless u need shield to support Wonder production. Forests can also be improved later with Lumbermills.
When u are finished with your worker(s) note, that Workers set on automatic will reimprove tiles and chop forests, if "Automatic Workers leave old improvements" & "... leave forests" aren't set to ON in OPTIONS.

Technology Advisor from Ancient time:

1. Warrior Melee

   Strength 2 +25% City Defence

   Upgrades to Axeman, Spearman

   Early Scout, City- & Hill Resource unit. Stronger than scout vs. Wild Animal and superior as early city & hill guard against attacking Warrior. Fortified in your Hill City strength is +25 % City def. +25 % fortify def. +25 % Hill def. bonus.

   
    Don't build Stonehenge - 120 - if:
   u haven't got some rich shield tiles (w. or w.out stone) or industrious leader trait in advance;
   or u got creative leader trait & cultural victory is disabled;
   or your opponents are weak (= Wonderland) & u will build libraries early instead.
   
    Research Mysticism - 50 -.
   

2.  Research Meditation - 80 - (Wonderland path ) if:
   u started with Mysticism;
   & your opponents are weak (= Wonderland);
   & u plan to let cities grow before upgrading your millitary units.
   
    Don't build the Parthenon - 400 - if:
   u haven't got some rich shield tiles (w. or w.out marple) or industrious leader trait in advance;
   or u don't need Great Artist points, +50% more gp points overall;
   or cultural victory option is disabled.
    Research Polytheism - 100 - (Warrior path ) if:
   u didn't research Meditation.

3.  Don't build the Oracle - 150 -  if:
   u haven't got some rich shield tiles (w. or w.out marple) or industrious leader trait in advance.
   
    Research Priesthood - 60 - if:
   u plan to build the Oracle.

4.  Don't build the Pyramid - 450 -  if:
   u haven't got some rich shield tiles (w. or w.out stone) or industrious leader trait in advance;
   or u don't need Government Civics or Great Engineer points.
   
    Research Masonry - 80 -:
   
    Research Monotheism - 120 -  if:
   u got polytheism;
   & u haven't got Priesthood or haven't founded a religion yet.
   

   Organized Religion

   +25 % speed to Building production in Cities with state religion; allow production of missionaries without a monastery.

   
   

5.  Research Hunting - 40 - & Archery - 60 -.
   

   Archer Archery

   Strength 3 +1 First Strike +50% City Defence +25% Hill Defence

   Upgrades to Longbowman, Crossbowman

   City guard. Superior against: Warrior. Superior as city guard against: Warrior, Axeman, Spearman, Archer, Chariot. Produce at least 2 Archers for each City.

   
    Research the Wheel - 60 - & Mining - 50 -.
   
    Research Bronze Working - 120 -.
   

   Slavery

   allow sacrifice of citizens to finish production in a city. Drafting citizens halts growth of the city. Though if u produce an expensive wonder & settlers in a row, u might need some city guards urgently and find an advance in drafting a few units downtown.

   
   

   Axeman Melee	Strength 5 +50% vs. Melee units	Upgrades to Maceman	Field unit. Superior against: Warrior, Spearman, Swordsman, Pikeman, Archer, Chariot.
   Spearman Melee	Strength 4 +100% vs. Mounted units	Upgrades to Pikeman	Contra horse unit. Superior against: Warrior, Archer, Chariot, Horsearcher.

   
   

6.  Research Agriculture - 60 - if:
   there are an active team (players) or "no technology trade" option is enabled.
   
    Research Animal Husbandry - 100 - if:
   u haven't researched Priesthood.
   

   Chariot Mounted

   Strength 4 No defencive bonus 20% Withdraw chance

   Upgrades to Horse Archer, Knight

   Scout & Pillager. Superior against Workers. Flee enemy millitary only to harrass workers and their improvements.

   
    Research Writing - 120 -.
   
    Research Fishing - 40 - & Sailing - 100 - if:
   u have a coastal city;
   & u can settle on eilands.
   

   Galley Naval

   Strength 2 2 Cargo Space Can not enter ocean

   Upgrades to Galleon

   Early scout & transport unit. Superior against: Workboat.

   
    Research Alphabet - 300 - if:
   u have meet foreign civilization;
   & there are no active team (players);
   & "No technology trade" option is disabled.
   
   First Trade:
   Don't trade Alphabet away!
   If u don't have Horses resource - avoid Horseback Riding technology.
   Finally trade with everyone but your nearest opponent to remove need of trade with that one.

7.  Don't build the Great Library - 350 -  if:
   u haven't got some rich shield tiles (w. or w.out marple) or industrious leader trait in advance;
   or u don't need 2 free scientists specialists & Great Scientist points.
   
    Research Literature - 200 -  if:
   u got Polytheism.
   
    Research Iron Working - 200 - if:
   u got no copper resource & chose Warrior path (strong opponent);
   or u have a coastal city & plan to circumvent the ocean first.
   

   Swordsman Melee

   Strength 6 +10% City attack

   Upgrades to Maceman

   City raidar. Superior against: Warrior, Spearman, (City) Archer, Chariot, Catapult. Cost more & require more than Axeman.

   
    Research Pottery - 80 -.
   
    Research Horseback Riding - 250 - if:
   u got Horses resource.
   

   Horsearcher Mounted

   Strength 6 Immune to first strike No defencive bonus +50% vs. Catapult

   Upgrades to Knight

   Field unit. Superior against: Warrior, Axeman, Spearman, Archer, Chariot, Catapult.

   
    Don't build the Colossus - 250 -  if:
   u haven't got a coastal city and with some rich shield tiles (w. or w.out copper) or industrious leader trait in advance;
   or u got financial trait & have founded a religion.
   
    Research Metal Casting - 450 - if:
   u got iron resource & chose Warrior path (strong opponents) & u have a coastal city.

8.  Don't build Chichen Itza - 500 - if:
   u haven't got some rich shield tiles (w. or w.out stone) or industrious leader trait in advance.
   
    Research Code of Laws - 350 - if:
   u got Priesthood.
   

   Caste System

   allow unlimited artist, scientist, merchant specialists. Research Code of Law - as the first to found Confucianism - and install Caste System later when u have plenty of spare citizens and need it.

   
   
    Don't build the Sistine Chapel - 600 -  if:
   u haven't got with some rich shield tiles (w. or w.out marple) or industrious leader trait in advance;
   or cultural victory is disabled.
   
    Research Theology - 500 -  if:
   u got Monotheism & haven't researched Code of Laws.
   

   Theocracy

   add +2 experience points to new units produced in cities with state religion and prohibit non-state religion spread in the whole civilization. Research Theology - as the first to found Christanity - and install Theocrazy civic later when u also got Vassalage civic to double the benefit with.

   
   
    Don't build Angkor Wat - 500 - if:
   u haven't got some rich shield tiles (w. or w.out stone) or industrious leader trait in advance;
   or u don't emphazise Great Prophet Specialists in cities.
   Building Angkor Wat and specializing Priests in cities yield many more shields overall but the less scientists points.
   
    Research Philosophy - 800 -  if:
   u haven't founded any religion & Taoism isn't founded yet;
   u got Meditation;
   & u got Alphabet or Code of Laws.
   

   Pacifism

   add +100% great person birth rate in cities with state religion and +1 Commerce support per military unit. Research Philosophy - as the first to found Taoism - and install this policy to speed gp birth rate. Though if u just let cities grow full and use citizens as specialists, u get more gp points than by adopting this policy, which speeds birth rate.

   
   
    Don't build the Hanging Gardens - 300 -  if:
   u haven't got some rich shield tiles (w. or w.out stone) or industrious leader trait in advance.
   
    Research Mathematics - 250 -.
   
    Don't build Notre Dame - 650 - if:
   u haven't got some rich shield tiles (w. or w.out stone) or industrious leader trait in advance;
   or cultural victory is disabled.
   
    Research Music - 600 -  if:
   u got Literature or Drama;
   & u haven't researched Theology, Code of Laws or Philosophy;
   & cultural victory is enabled.
   
    Research Construction - 350 -.
   

   Catapult Siege

   Strength 5 No defencive bonus 25% Withdraw chance -15% City bombard/turn

   Upgrades to Cannon

   Bombarder. Superior against: City Defences, Warrior, Spearman, Archer, Chariot.

   
   

   War Elephant Mounted

   Strength 8 No defencive bonus +50% vs. Mounted units

   Upgrades to Cavalry

   Contra horse unit. Superior against: Swordsman, Axeman, All archery, Horsearcher, Knight, Catapult.

   
    Don't build Hagia Sophia - 550 -  if:
   u haven't got some rich shield tiles (w. or w.out marple) or industrious leader trait in advance.
   
    Research Engineering - 1000 - if:
   u haven't researched Music, Philosophy or Metal Casting.
   

   Pikeman (Spearman II) Melee

   Strength 6 +100% vs. Mounted units

   Upgrades to Rifleman, Grenadier

   Contra horse unit. Equal Spearman +50% Strength. Superior against: Warrior, Spearman, Archer, Chariot, Horsearcher, Knight, Catapult.

   
    Research Calendar - 350 - if:
   u got bonus resources that can be improved with Plantation.
   
    Research Monarchy - 300 - if:
   u got bonus resources that can be improved with Winery.
   

   Hereditari Rule

   add +1 per military unit in the city. Unhappiness seldom grows bigger than happiness in cities, but if u got plenty of millitary units and early after a capture of a new city, u might want to provide happiness this way.

   
   
    Research Machinery - 700 - if:
   u got Metal Casting & iron resource.
   

   Crossbowman Archery

   Strength 6 +1 First Strike +50% vs. Melee units

   Upgrades to Rifleman, Grenadier

   Field unit. Superior against: All melee, Archer, Chariot, Catapult.

9. - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - -
    Don't build the Spiral Minaret - 550 - if:
   u haven't got some rich shield tiles (w. or w.out stone) or industrious leader trait in advance;
   or u don't need +1 gold from state religion buildings;
   or u don't need Great Prophet points (to build a new shrine).
   
    Don't build Versailles - 800 -  if:
   u haven't got with some rich shield tiles (w. or w.out marple) or industrious leader trait in advance;
   or u don't need reduced maintenaince in nearby cities;
   or u don't need Great Merchant points.
   
    Research Divine Right - 1200 - if:
   u got Monarchy & Theology and haven't researched Music, Philosophy or Code of Laws;
   & u haven't founded a religion yet.
   
    Research Feudalism - 700 -  if:
   u got Theology.
   

   Vassalage

   Vassalage add +2 experience points to new units and allow more free units. Together with Theocracy civic this policy enables construction of much more experienced millitary (promoted).

   Serfdom

   Workers build improvements 50% faster.

   
   

   Longbowman Archery

   Strength 6 +1 First Strike +25% City Defence +25% Hill Defence

   Upgrades to Rifleman

   City guard. Equal Archer +100% Strength Superior against: Warrior, Axeman, Spearman, Archer, Chariot, Catapult. Superior as city guard against: Warrior, Axeman, Spearman, Archer, Chariot.

   
    Research Currency - 400 -  if:
   u haven't got Feudalism or Code of Laws.
   
    Research Civil Service - 800 - .
   

   Bureaucracy

   add +50% Production () and +50% commerce () in Capital. Use this (metropol) policy to build wonders fast and speed research by spending the extra wealth thereon.

   
   

   Maceman (Axeman II) Melee

   Strength 8 +50% vs. Melee units

   Upgrades to Rifleman, Grenadier

   Field unit & city raidar. Equal Axeman +60% Strength. Superior against: Swordsman, Axeman, Pikeman, Archer, Chariot, Horsearcher, Catapult.

   
    Research (Compass - 400 - &) Optics - 600 - if:
   u got Machinery;
   & u got a coastal city connected to ocean.
   

   Caravel Naval

   Strength 3 1 Cargo Space for an unmillitary unit only (can then explore rival territory)

   Upgrades to Frigate, Submarine

   Early Oceaner. Superior against: Galley.

   
    Research Guilds - 1000 - if:
   u haven't got Currency;
   & u got Horses resource;
   & strong opponent.
   

   Knight Mounted

   Strength 10 Immune to first strike No defencive bonus

   Upgrades to Cavalry

   Field unit. Superior against: All melee except Pikeman, All archery, Horsearcher, Catapult, Musketman.

   
    Research Paper - 600 -.
   

10.  Research Education - 1800 - .
    
     Research Liberalism - 1400 - if:
    u can get it first or need free speech civic  or free religion civic.
    

    Free Speech

    +100% culture in all cities +2 Commerce to town tiles (Cottage>>>Hamlet>>>Village>>>Town).

    Free Religion

    +1 per religion in a city +10% research in all cities.

    
     Research Banking - 700 -  if:
    u got Guilds & can get Banking first.
    

    Mercantilism

    +1 free specialist per city and no foreign trade routes. By using Representation together with this policy even more benefit is added to the free specialists.

    
     Research Economics - 1400 -  (aim for the space elevator) if:
    u got Banking.
    

    Free Market

    +1 trade route per city.

    
     Don't build the Taj Mahal - 600 -  if:
    u haven't got with some rich shield tiles (w. or w.out marple) or industrious leader trait in advance;
    or cultural victory is disabled & u don't need Great Artist points.
    
     Research Nationalism - 1800 - if:
    u got Guilds and got Philosophy or Divine Right.
    

    Nationhood

    Can draft 1 to 5 units per turn, depending on map size and +2 from barracks.

    
     Research Astronomy - 2000 - .
    

    Galleon Naval

    Strength 4 3 Cargo Space

    Upgrades to Transport

    Columbus. Superior against: Galley, Caravel.

    
     Research Gunpowder - 1200 -.
    

    Musketman Gunpowder

    Strength 9

    Upgrades to Rifleman

    Early Gunpowder unit. Superior against: All melee & archery, War Elephant, Catapult.

    
     Research Chemistry - 1800 -.
    

    Grenadier (Axeman III) Gunpowder

    Strength 12 +50% vs. Rifleman

    Upgrades to Infantry, Machine Gun

    City guard & Field unit. Superior against: All melee & archery, War Elephant, Knight, Catapult, Musketman, Rifleman.

    
    

    Frigate Naval

    Strength 8 -10% City bombard/turn

    Upgrades to Destroyer

    Field unit. Superior against: Galley, Caravel, Galleon.

    
     Research Constitution - 2000 - if:
    u haven't researched Liberalism or Economics.
    

    Representation

    +3 science per specialist and +3 in 4 to 6 largest cities, depending on map size. By using Mercantilism together with this policy even more benefit is added by the extra science points.

    
     Don't build the Statue of Liberty - 1500 - if:
    u haven't got with some rich shield tiles (w. or w.out copper) or industrious leader trait in advance;
    or cultural victory is disabled & u don't need Great Artist points.
    
     Research Democracy - 2800 - if:
    u got Constitution.
    

    Universal Suffrage

    +1 hammer from town (Cottage>>>Hamlet>>>Village>>>Town); allow to spend Wealth to finish production.

    Emancipation

    +100% growth for cottage, hamlet, village; penalty to civilizations without Emancipation.

    
     Research Millitary Tradition - 2000 - if:
    u got Horses resource;
    or u got a millitary unit with enough exp. to build West Point;
    or u need defensive pact with friendly opponent.
    

    Cavalry Mounted

    Strength 15 No defencive bonus 30% Withdraw chance +50% vs. Cannon

    Upgrades to Gunship

    Field unit. Superior against: All melee, archery & mounted except Cavalry, Cannon, Musketman, Grenadier.

11.  Research Printing Press - 1600 -.
    
     Research Scientific Method - 2400 - & Physics - 4000 -.
    
     Research Corporation - 1600 -  if:
    u got Economics.
    
     Don't build the Kremlin - 800 - (-33% hurry prod.) if:
    u haven't got with some rich shield tiles (w. or w.out stone) or industrious leader trait in advance;
    or cultural victory is disabled & u don't need Great Artist points.
    
     Research Replaceable Parts - 1800 -.
    
     Research Steam Power - 3200 - if:
    u got Corporation.
    
     Research Rifling - 2400 - if:
    u haven't got Corporation.
    

    Rifleman Gunpowder

    Strength 14 +25% vs. Mounted units

    Upgrades to Infantry

    Contra horse unit. Superior against: All melee, archery & mounted, Cannon, Musketman.

    
     Don't build Pentagon - 1250 - if:
    if u don't need to produce more units with +2 exp..
    
     Research Assembly Line - 5000 - if:
    u got Steam Power.
    

    Infantry (Axeman IV) Gunpowder

    Strength 20 +25% vs. Gunpowder units

    Upgrades to SAM Infantry, MECH Infantry

    City guard & Field unit. Superior against: All melee, archery & mounted, Artillary,  SAM Infantry, Marines.

    
     Research Steel - 2800 -.
    

    Cannon Siege

    Strength 12 No defencive bonus 25% Withdraw chance -20% City bombard/turn

    Upgrades to Artillery

    Bombarder. Superior against: City Defences, All melee, archery & mounted except Cavalry, Catapult, Musketman.

    
    (Require Steam Power)
    

    Ironclad Naval

    Strength 12 -10% City bombard/turn Can not enter ocean

    Upgrades to Destroyer

    Field unit. Superior against: Frigate.

    
     Research Artillary - 4000 - if:
    u got Rifling.
    

    Artillery Siege

    Strength 18 No defencive bonus 25% Withdraw chance -25% City bombard/turn

    No upgrades

    Bombarder. Superior against: City Defences, All melee, archery & mounted, Cannon, Grenadier, Rifleman.

    
     Research Communism - 2800 - if:
    u got Liberalism.
    

    State Property

    No maintenance cost from distance to palace and +1 food from workshop and watermill.

    
    
     Research Fascism - 2400 - if:
    u got Assembly Line.
    

    Police State

    +25% military unit production and -50% war .

    
    

12.  Research Biology - 3600 -.
    
     Research Rocketry - 5000 - if:
    u got Artillary.
    

    SAM Infantry Gunpowder

    Strength 18 40% Chance Aircraft interception +50% vs. Helicopter units

    Upgrades to MECH Infantry

    Air guard. Superior against: All melee, archery & mounted, Cannon, Grenadier, Rifleman, Gunship.

    
     Don't build Broadway - 800 - if:
    cultural victory is disabled & u don't need Great Artist points.
    
     Research Electricity - 4500 -.
    
     Research Industrialism - 6500 - if:
    u got Assembly Line.
    

    Tank Armored

    Strength 28 No defencive bonus Blitz promotion

    Upgrades to Modern Armor

    City guard & Field unit. Superior against: All melee, archery, mounted & siege, Infantry, SAM Infantry, Marines.

    
    

    Battleship Naval

    Strength 40 -20% City bombard/turn

    No Upgrades

    City guard & Field unit. Superior against: Transport, Destroyer, Carrier.

    
    (Require Rifling)
    

    Marines Gunpowder

    Strength 24 +50% vs. Machine gun & Artillary Amphibious promotion

    Upgrades to MECH Infantry

    City Raidar. Superior against: All melee, archery, mounted & siege,  SAM Infantry.

    
     Research Railroad - 4500 -.
    

    Machine Gun Siege

    Strength 18 Can only defend +1 First Strike +50% vs. Gunpowder units

    Upgrades to SAM Infantry

    City & field guard. Superior against: All melee, archery & mounted, Cannon, Infantry, SAM Infantry.

    
     Research Combustion - 3600 -.
    

    Transport Naval

    Strength 16 4 Cargo Space

    No Upgrades

    Transport unit. Superior against: Frigate, Ironclad.

    
    

    Destroyer Naval

    Strength 30 -15% City bombard/turn 30% Chance Aircraft interception

    No Upgrades

    Field unit. Superior against: Transport, Submarine, Carrier.

    
     Research Flight - 5000 -.
    

    Fighter Air

    Strength 12 50% Chance Aircraft interception -5% City bombard/turn

    Upgrades to Jet

    Air unit.

    
    

    Carrier Naval

    Strength 16 3 Cargo Space for fighters only

    No Upgrades

    Airsupport unit. Superior against: Frigate, Ironclad.

    
    (Require Rocketry)
    

    Gunship Helicopter

    Strength 24 No defencive bonus 25% Withdraw chance +100% vs. Armored

    No Upgrades

    City guard & Field unit. Superior against: All melee, archery, mounted & siege, Infantry, Marines, all armored. Very mobile. Flies over terrain, but can not capture cities.

13.  Don't build Rock N Roll - 800 - if:
    cultural victory is disabled & u don't need Great Artist points.
    
     Don't build the Eiffel Tower - 1250 - if:
    u haven't got with some rich shield tiles (w. or w.out iron) or industrious leader trait in advance;
    cultural victory is disabled & u don't need Great Artist points.
    
     Research Radio - 6000 - .
    

    Bomber Air

    Strength 16 -50% vs Naval -15% City bombard/turn

    Upgrades to stealth

    Air unit.

    
    

    Submarine Naval

    Strength 24 1 Cargo Space for an unmillitary unit only 50% Withdraw chance

    No Upgrades

    Scout & pillager. Superior against: Transport, Carrier.

    
     Research Computers - 6500 -.
    
     Don't build SDI Project - 750 - if:
    u haven't got with some rich shield tiles (w. or w.out aluminium);
    or there aren't any strong enemy w. nukes available.
    
     Research Satelites - 6000 - if:
    u got Rocketry;
    or aim for space race victory.
    
     Don't build the Three Gorges Dam - 1750 - if:
    u haven't got with some rich shield tiles;
    or u don't need power for all cities on this continent.
    
     Research Plastics - 7000 - if:
    u got Industrialism.
    
     Don't build the Internet - 2000 - if:
    u haven't got with some rich shield tiles (w. or w.out copper);
    or there are less than 3 teams still fighting.
    
     Research Fiber Optics - 7500 - if:
    u got Satelites or Plastics first & plan to build the Internet;
    or u aim for space race victory.
    
     Research Fusion - 8000 - if:
    u can get it first;
    or aim for space race victory.
    

14.  Don't build Hollywood - 1000 - if:
    u haven't got with some rich shield tiles (w. or w.out iron) or industrious leader trait in advance;
    cultural victory is disabled & u don't need Great Artist points.
    
     Don't build United Nations - 1000 -  if:
    diplomatic victory is disabled;
    or there are less than 3 teams;
    or u haven't got a majority or many friendly connections.
    
     Research Mass Media - 3600 -  if:
    u aim for diplomatic or cultural victory.
    
     Don't build the Space Elevator - 2000 - if:
    u haven't got with some rich shield tiles (w. or w.out aluminium) or industrious leader trait in advance;
    or can't use +50% spaceship production.
    
     Research Robotics - 8000 - if:
    u aim for space race victory.
    

    MECH Infantry Gunpowder

    Strength 32 20% Chance Aircraft interception March promotion

    No Upgrades

    City guard & Field unit. Superior against: All melee, archery, mounted & siege, Infantry, SAM Infantry, Marines, Gunship, Tank.

    
    - - Catch up in case of missing technologies like Rocketry or Industrialism here - -

15. - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - -
     Research Composites - 7500 -.
    

    Jet Air	Strength 24 70% Chance Aircraft interception -10% City bombard/turn	No Upgrades	Air unit.
    Stealth Air	Strength 20 50% Chance Evade aircraft interception -50% vs Naval -20% City bombard/turn	No Upgrades	Air unit.

    
    

    Modern Armor Armored

    Strength 40 +1 First Strike No defencive bonus Blitz promotion

    No Upgrades

    City guard & Field unit. Superior against: All melee, archery, mounted, siege & Gunpowder.

    
     Don't build Manhatten Project - 1500 -  if:
    u haven't got with some rich shield tiles (w. or w.out uranium);
    or u haven't any advance in getting nuke weapons & bomb shelters available to all.
    
     Research Fission - 5500 -.
    
     Research Ecology - 5500 - if:
    u aim for space race victory or need env. policy w. +6 health point in all cities. Research Medicine - 4500 -.
    
     Research Refrigeration - 4000 -.
    
     Research Genetics - 7000 - if:
    u need +3 health in cities or aim for space race victory.
    
     Research Future Tech - 10000 - if:
    u got Genetics & need +1 health & +1 happy in cities.
    

    Enviromentalism

    +6 health in all cities and +1 from jungle and forest.

    
    

Melee Promotions:

Archery Promotions:

Mounted Promotions:

Siege Promotions:

Gunpowder Promotions:

Armored Promotions:

Naval Promotions: